The role of the Sudanese government in Darfur remains a pivotal aspect of understanding the region’s protracted conflict. Political decisions and military strategies have significantly shaped the trajectory of the Darfur crisis over the past two decades. Examining this role provides insights into how governmental policies and actions have perpetuated violence, challenged international efforts, and…

The rise of Arab militias in Darfur has significantly shaped the course of the ongoing conflict, raising questions about their origins, motivations, and the role of the Sudanese government. This phenomenon reflects complex social, political, and military dynamics. Understanding the historical roots of militia mobilization provides crucial insights into how these groups emerged and intensified…